Domain Vs. Hosting:
Creating and maintaining a website requires two essential components: domain and hosting. These elements play separate roles, and it is vital for individuals seeking to establish an online presence to comprehend the disparities between them.
Domain:
Definition:
A domain is the human-readable address that people use to access your website. It is the unique name that identifies a specific location on the internet. For example, in the URL "www.example.com," "example.com" is the domain.
Function:
The domain serves as a user-friendly way for individuals to find and access your website. It is easier to remember and use than the numerical IP address associated with your web server.
Hosting:
Definition:
Web hosting entails leasing server space to store the files, data, and content of your website. The web host offers the necessary infrastructure and resources to ensure your website is accessible on the internet.
Function:
Hosting enables your website to remain accessible round the clock to users across the globe. Upon entering your domain in a web browser, the browser establishes communication with the hosting server, retrieves the essential files, and showcases the website.
Purpose:
Domain:
Provides a human-readable address for locating a website on the internet.
Hosting:
Stores and delivers the actual content and files of a website.
Ownership:
Domain:
You purchase the rights to use a domain for a specified period (usually annually) from a domain registrar.
Hosting:
You rent server space and resources from a web hosting provider to store your website files.
Renewal and Maintenance:
Domain:
Requires periodic renewal to maintain ownership. Failure to renew may result in losing the domain.
Hosting:
Requires ongoing payment to the hosting provider for the maintenance of server space and services.
Location of Files:
Domain:
Points to the hosting server where your website files are stored.
Hosting:
Stores the actual website files, databases, and other content that is available on the website.
Customization and Content:
Domain:
Does not store any content itself; it is simply an address.
Hosting:
This functionality permits the customization and safekeeping of website content, databases, and other types of files.
Domain: https://www.example.com
https: - Protocol
www - This is the subdomain. It Stands For "World Wide Web"
example -This is the main Domain Name
.com - This is the extension of the domain name.
Hosting:
The server where www.example.com's files are stored.
In summary, a domain is like the address of your house, while hosting is like the actual house where you store your belongings. You need both a domain and hosting to have a functional and accessible website on the internet.
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